EOW: Englisc Onstigende Wordbōc
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Modern English
Part of Speech
Old English
Inflections
Notes
go
v.
gewītan
view
and
adv.
witodlīce
hog
nn.
swīn
view
lay
nm.
lēoðcwide
man
nn.
wiht
pig
nn.
swīn
view
rod
nf.
swingell
see
v.
scēawian
view
war
nn.
folcgewinn
way
nf.
wīse
view
who
prn.
hwi
view
why
adv.
hwi
win
v.
gewinnan
win
v.
winnan
view
you
prn.
ēowic
view
2nd person acc. pl.
aged
adj.
gewintred
beat
v.
swingan
view
blow
nf.
swinge
blow
nf.
swingell
boil
v.
wiellan
tr
camp
nn.
herewīc
camp
nn.
wīc
camp
v.
wīcian
camp
nf.
wīcstōw
damn
v.
awiergan
deny
v.
wiþsacan
dull
adj.
sāmwīs
view
fate
nm.
wintergegong
flog
v.
beswingan
view
flog
v.
swingan
view
food
nf.
wist
gain
v.
gewinnan
have
v.
wiþhabban
view
joke
v.
glēowian
king
nm.
goldwine
know
v.
witan
view
lord
nm.
goldwine
meal
nf.
wist
much
adv.
swīþe
view
once
adv.
hwīlum
poem
nm.
lēoðcwide
read
v.
gescēawian
read
v.
scēawian
view
sage
nm.
ūðwita
view
sage
nm.
wita
view
sage
nm.
wītega
show
v.
ætēowian
soak
v.
beswillan
sure
adj.
gewisslic
swim
v.
swimman
view
time
nf.
hwīl
-hwil used as suffix
toil
v.
geswincan
view
toil
v.
swincan
view
turn
v.
gehwierfan
turn
v.
hwierfan
view
twin
nm.
līfgetwinna
very
adv.
swīþe
view
vine
nf.
wīntrēow
warm
v.
wierman
week
nf.
wicu
view
whip
v.
swingan
view
whip
nf.
swingell
whip
nf.
swipu
wide
adj.
wīd
wife
nn.
wīf
view
wild
adj.
wilde
will
nm.
willa
will
v.
willan
view
wind
nm.
wind
wind
v.
windan
view
wine
nn.
wīn
wipe
v.
wīpian
wire
nm.
wīr
wise
adj.
wīs
view
wise
adj.
wīslic
wish
v.
willan
view
wits
nn.
gewitt
York
nn.
Eoforwīc
adult
adj.
gewintred
alive
adj.
cwic
view
among
prep.
betwix
aught
prn.
āwiht
view
being
nf.
wist
cease
v.
geswīcan
cease
v.
swīcan
cheat
v.
swician
curse
v.
awiergan
enemy
nm.
wiðerwinna
view
error
nn.
dwimor
error
nn.
gedwild
error
nn.
gedwimor
fight
v.
winnan
view
fraud
nm.
swicdōm
ghost
nn.
dwimor
ghost
nn.
gedwimor
guard
v.
bewitan
guide
v.
gewissian
+dat, +acc
guide
v.
wissian
+dat, +acc
guide
v.
wīsian
view
idiom
nf.
wīse
view
kneel
v.
cnēowian
marry
v.
wīfian
view
onion
nn.
hwītelēac
rebel
nm.
wiðercwida
renew
v.
nīwian
rival
nm.
wiðerwinna
view
rough
adj.
wrangwīs
shame
nn.
edwīt
smack
v.
swingan
view
spell
nf.
wicung
view
swift
adj.
swift
swimm
v.
swimman
view
swine
nn.
swīn
view
thing
nn.
wiht
thing
nf.
wiht
thing
nf.
wīse
view
truly
adv.
witodlīce
usage
nf.
wīse
view
Welsh
adj.
Wielisc
view
where
hwider
while
conj.
betwix
þæ_m
þe
while
hwil
while
nf.
hwīl
-hwil used as suffix
white
adj.
hwīt
view
white
nn.
hwīte
widow
nf.
widewe
Wight
nf.
wiht
winch
nf.
wince
witch
nf.
wicce
view
woman
nn.
wīf
view
woman
nm.
wīfmann
view
wound
nm.
inwidhlemm
advice
nm.
lārcwide
battle
nn.
folcgewin
behold
v.
scēawian
view
betray
v.
beswīcan
view
betray
v.
geswīcan
betray
v.
swīcan
bewail
v.
cwiðan
butler
n.
wīnscealc
change
v.
hwierfan
view
combat
nn.
gewinn
costly
adj.
deorwierþe
cursed
adj.
āwierged
view
damage
v.
wierdan
deceit
nm.
swicdōm
depart
v.
gewītan
view
desire
v.
gewilnian
+gen
desire
nm.
willa
desire
v.
wilnian
+gen
device
nf.
wiðmetednes
direct
v.
gewissian
+dat, +acc
direct
v.
wissian
+dat, +acc
drench
v.
beswillan
forsee
v.
forescēawian
friend
nm.
wine
view
harass
v.
tāwian
heresy
nn.
gedwild
heresy
nf.
gedwildæfterfolgung
indeed
adv.
witodlīce
injure
v.
wierdan
injury
nn.
wīte
view
insult
v.
tāwian
labour
v.
geswincan
view
labour
v.
swincan
view
lament
v.
cwiðan
lawyer
nm.
lahwita
view
"law-wit"
manner
nf.
wīse
view
matter
nf.
wīse
view
naught
nn.
nānwiht
oppose
v.
wiþhabban
view
oppose
v.
wiþstandan
view
person
nn.
wiht
pirate
nm.
wīcing
view
plague
nn.
wīte
view
plenty
nf.
wist
polish
adj.
hwītian
prince
nm.
goldwine
pulley
nf.
wince
rebuke
v.
þrēawian
view
reject
v.
wiþcēosan
view
remove
v.
aswipan
resist
v.
wiðerstandan
resist
v.
wiþhabban
view
resist
v.
wiþstandan
view
return
v.
hwierfan
view
revolt
nm.
wiðerwinnan
saying
nm.
cwide
view
scribe
nm.
ūðwita
view
simple
adj.
unwittig
sorrow
nf.
inwidsorh
sorrow
nf.
inwitsorh
speech
nm.
cwide
view
spring
nm.
wiell
spring
nn.
wiellgespring
strike
nf.
swinge
strike
nf.
swingell
stripe
nf.
swinge
stripe
nf.
swingell
strive
v.
geswincan
view
strive
v.
swincan
view
stroke
nf.
swingel
stupid
adj.
sāmwīs
view
survey
v.
geondsceawian
uneven
adj.
wrangwīs
unreal
adj.
gedwimorlic
vanish
v.
swindan
viking
nm.
wīcing
view
wander
v.
swician
whiten
adj.
hwītian
widely
adv.
wīde
winter
nm.
winter
view
winter
nn.
winter
wintry
adj.
winterlic
wintry
adj.
wintrig
wisdom
nm.
wīsdōm
view
wizard
nm.
wicca
view
worthy
adj.
wierþe
+gen
advisor
nm.
wita
view
afflict
v.
tāwian
against
prep.
wið
against
prep.
wiþ
+dat, +acc
appoint
v.
forescēawian
baptism
nm.
fulwiht
baptism
nn.
fulwiht
baptism
nf.
fulwiht
Baptist
nm.
fulwihtere
baptize
v.
gefulwihtnian
between
prep.
betwix
certain
adj.
gewisslic
cleanse
v.
wīpian
conquer
v.
gewieldan
consume
v.
swindan
contest
nn.
wiðerwinn
counsel
nm.
lārcwida
deceive
v.
beswīcan
view
deceive
v.
swician
ensnare
v.
beswīcan
view
envelop
v.
bewindan
examine
v.
geondsceawian
examine
v.
gescēawian
examine
v.
scēawian
view
foolish
adj.
sāmwīs
view
foolish
adj.
unwittig
forsake
v.
wiþsacan
greatly
adv.
swīþe
view
immense
adj.
swīþlic
lapwing
nf.
hlēapewince
learned
adj.
stæfwīs
look
at
v.
gescēawian
look
at
v.
scēawian
view
mislead
v.
miswissian
nothing
nn.
nānwiht
nothing
nn.
nāwiht
observe
v.
gescēawian
observe
v.
scēawian
view
October
nm.
Winterfylleð
opposer
nm.
wiðercwida
phantom
nn.
dwimor
phantom
nn.
gedwimor
precept
nm.
lārcwide
prepare
v.
gearwian
prepare
v.
gegearwian
prophet
nm.
wītega
provide
v.
forescēawian
prudent
adj.
wīslic
restore
v.
nīwian
revolve
v.
hwierfan
view
scholar
nm.
ūðwita
view
scourge
v.
āswingan
view
scourge
v.
swingan
view
scourge
nf.
swingell
scourge
nf.
swipu
soldier
nm.
lindwīgend
striker
nm.
swingere
torture
nn.
wīte
view
traitor
nm.
mānswica
upright
adj.
rihtwīs
warfare
nn.
gewinn
warlock
nm.
wicca
view
warrior
nm.
folcwiga
whistle
v.
hwistlian
whither
hwider
work
at
v.
geswincan
view
work
at
v.
swincan
view
academic
v.
ūðwitlic
accursed
adj.
āwierged
view
anything
nn.
awiht
anything
prn.
āwiht
view
anything
nn.
owiht
baptizer
nm.
fulwihtere
baptizer
nm.
fulwihtfæder
brighten
adj.
hwītian
chastise
v.
þrēawian
view
creature
nf.
wiht
deceiver
nm.
mānswica
disgrace
nn.
edwīt
dwelling
nn.
wīc
fighting
nn.
folcgewinn
flogging
nf.
swinge
formerly
adv.
hwīlum
fountain
nm.
wiell
grown
up
adj.
gewintred
guidance
nf.
wissung
ignorant
adj.
unwīs
illusion
nn.
dwimor
illusion
nn.
gedwimor
illusory
adj.
gedwimorlic
innocent
adj.
bilewit
view
innocent
adj.
unwittig
languish
v.
swindan
learning
nm.
wīsdōm
view
lettered
adj.
stæfwīs
magician
nm.
wicca
view
magician
nf.
wicce
view
marriage
nf.
wīfung
view
New
York
nn.
Nīw-Eoforwīce
opponent
nm.
wiðerwinna
view
porpoise
nn.
mere-swīn
provided
prep.
wiþ
þæ_m
þe
renounce
v.
wiþsacan
renounce
v.
wiþsecgan
view
reproach
nn.
edwīt
reproach
v.
ætwitan
restrain
v.
wiþhabban
view
scourger
nm.
swingere
strongly
adv.
swīþe
view
struggle
v.
geswincan
view
struggle
v.
swincan
view
teaching
nm.
lārcwide
trust
in
v.
trēowian
valuable
adj.
deorwierþe
vineyard
nm.
wīngeard
wanderer
nm.
wīdfarend
view
we
(two)
prn.
wit
view
1st person nom. dual
Welcome
!
phr.
Wilcume
!
whipping
nf.
swinge
abundance
nf.
wist
adversary
nm.
wiðerwengel
adversary
nm.
wiðerwinna
view
be
silent
v.
swigian
blasphemy
nf.
hierwing
commander
nm.
hildewīsa
condiment
nf.
inwise
confidant
nm.
rūnwita
view
counselor
nm.
wita
view
deceitful
adj.
swicful
deceitful
adj.
swicol
deceptive
adj.
swicful
deserving
adj.
wierþe
+gen
direction
nf.
wissung
dizziness
nm.
hēafodswīma
view
egg
white
nn.
hwīt
existence
nf.
wist
fradulent
adj.
swicful
godfather
nm.
fulwihtfæder
good
news
nn.
willspell
view
Greenwich
nn.
Grēnawīc
hard
time
nf.
earfoðhwīl
ill-treat
v.
tāwian
invention
nf.
wiðmetednes
knowledge
nm.
wīsdōm
view
overpower
v.
gewieldan
pine
away
v.
swindan
preordain
v.
forescēawian
provision
nf.
wist
righteous
adj.
rihtwīs
sorceress
nf.
wicce
view
statement
nm.
cwide
view
utterance
nn.
cwidegiedd
vine
twig
nn.
wīntwig
violently
adv.
swīþe
view
wandering
nn.
gedwild
wandering
adj.
wīdgangol
whistling
nf.
hwistlung
whiteness
nn.
hwīt
whiteness
nf.
hwītnes
view
wild
boar
nn.
swīn
view
winepress
nf.
wīntredde
winepress
nf.
wīnwringe
withstand
v.
wiðercweðan
withstand
v.
wiþstandan
view
astrologer
nm.
wicca
view
bewitching
nf.
wicung
view
comparison
nf.
wiþmetennes
councillor
nm.
wita
view
counsellor
nm.
rūnwita
view
good
cheer
nf.
wistfulnes
view
milk-white
adj.
meolchwīt
opposition
nm.
wiðercwide
philosophy
nf.
ūðwitegung
view
productive
adj.
wistful
punishment
nn.
wīte
view
resistance
nm.
wiðercwide
sea-animal
nf.
sæ_wiht
snow-storm
nn.
wintergeweorp
soothsayer
nm.
wicca
view
sweep
away
v.
aswipan
uninformed
adj.
unwīs
very
great
adj.
swīþlic
watch
over
v.
bewitan
well-being
nf.
wist
white
leek
nn.
hwītelēac
wild
beast
nn.
wildēor
winter
day
nm.
winterdæg
winter-sad
adj.
wintercearig
wintertime
nf.
wintertīd
witchcraft
nm.
wiccecræft
view
witchcraft
nm.
wiccedōm
view
witchcraft
nm.
wicungdōm
view
bad
weather
nm.
misgewidere
be
encamped
v.
wīcian
benevolence
nf.
welwillendnes
collar-bone
nn.
wiðobān
comparative
adj.
wiðmetendlic
controversy
nf.
wiðerwennung
view
dung
beetle
nm.
tordwifel
enchantment
nf.
wicung
view
evil
intent
nm.
inwitþanc
female
line
nn.
wīfcynn
grow
wintry
v.
winterlæ_can
luxuriously
adv.
wistfulīce
philosopher
nm.
ūðwita
view
space
alien
nn.
woruldrum-ellorwihta
take
a
wife
v.
wīfian
view
treacherous
adj.
swicol
white
bread
nn.
hwītehlāf
white
goose
nf.
hwītegōs
wine
vessel
nm.
wīntrog
winter-time
nf.
wintertīd
beat
through
v.
oferswingan
view
chastisement
nf.
swinge
contradicter
nm.
wiðercwida
far
and
wide
adv.
wīde
good
tidings
nn.
willspell
view
intelligence
nn.
gewitt
metal
thread
nm.
wīr
rich
in
fish
adj.
fiscwielle
white
clover
nf.
hwīteclæfre
winter
house
nn.
winterhūs
baptismal
oil
nm.
fulwihtele
battle
leader
nm.
hildewīsa
be
in
trouble
v.
geswincan
view
be
in
trouble
v.
swincan
view
bitterly
cold
adj.
winterbiter
contradiction
nf.
wiðcwedennes
contradiction
nf.
wiðercwedolnes
contradiction
nf.
wiðercwedung
view
contradiction
nm.
wiðercwide
contradiction
nf.
wiðercwidennes
contradiction
nf.
wiðerian
contradiction
nf.
wiðerwennung
view
encyclopaedia
nf.
wīsdōmbōc
view
had
charge
of
v.
bewitan
Isle
of
Wight
nf.
wiht
married
woman
nn.
hæ_medwīf
view
neighbourhood
nm.
nēawist
neighbourhood
nf.
nēawist
philosophical
v.
ūðwitlic
rich
in
birds
adj.
fugolwielle
righteousness
nf.
rihtwīsnes
righteousness
nf.
rihtwīsnis
time
of
exile
nf.
wræchwīl
understanding
nn.
gewitt
winter-shower
nm.
winterscūr
baptismal
rite
nm.
fulwihtþēaw
battle
on
foot
nm.
fēðewīg
view
be
treacherous
v.
swician
campaign
order
nf.
fierdwīse
dark-feathered
adj.
salowigpad
first
marriage
nf.
frumwīfung
view
use
witchcraft
v.
wiccian
winter-torrent
nm.
winterburna
Christmas
feast
nf.
winterfeorm
food
for
winter
nn.
wintersufel
hostile
purpose
nm.
inwitþanc
number
of
years
nn.
wintergerīm
number
of
years
nn.
wintergetel
people
of
Wight
nm.
Wihtware
unfriendly
roof
nm.
inwithrōf
winter
quarters
nn.
wintersetl
on
consideration
prep.
wiþ
þæ_m
þe
periwinkle
plant
nf.
perwince
scourge
to
death
v.
ofswingan
view
study
philosophy
v.
ūðwitian
taking
of
a
wife
nf.
wīfung
view
time
of
distress
nf.
wræchwīl
time
of
hardship
nf.
earfoðhwīl
treacherous
wound
nm.
inwithlemm
What
do
you
want
?
phr.
Hwæt
wilt
þū
?
brilliant
whiteness
nn.
searohwīt
of
their
own
accord
hiera
willum
conflict
with
the
waves
nn.
ȳþgewinn