EOW: Modern - Old English Translator

EOW: Englisc Onstigende Wordbōc

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Modern English	Part of Speech	Old English	Inflections	Notes
by		fram		+dat
by	prep.	fram		+dat
go	v.	faran	view
go	v.	fēran
go	v.	gefaran
act	v.	gefaran
cut	v.	scieran	view
die	v.	forðferan
die	v.	forþfēran	view
die	v.	gefaran
men	nm.	fīras
ore	nm.	ōra
ram	nm.	ramm
rat	nm.	ræt
raw	adj.	grēne	view	"green"
raw	adj.	hrēaw
roe	nm.	rā
son	nm.	eafora
the	prn.	þāra	view
army	nm.	prass
band	nf.	wrāsen
bank	nm.	ōra
bear	nm.	bera	view
bear	v.	beran	view
claw	nf.	grāp	view
crab	nm.	crabba
crow	nm.	crāwa
dare	v.	durran	view
drag	v.	bregdan	view
drag	v.	tēon
draw	v.	ābregdan	view
draw	v.	ātēon
draw	v.	getēon
draw	v.	tēon
fare	v.	faran	view
fare	v.	fēran
flat	adj.	brād	view
from		fram		+dat
from	prep.	fram		+dat
fury	nf.	þracu	view
grip	nf.	grāp	view
hare	nm.	hara	view
hear	v.	gehīeran
hear	v.	hīeran	view
July	nm.	Æftera lyða
June	n.	Ærra lyða
lord	nm.	hearra
lord	nm.	heorra
more	adj.	māra
move	v.	onhreran
neck	nm.	swēora	view
obey	v.	gehīeran
obey	v.	hīeran	view
open	adj.	brād	view
page	nm.	tramet	view
pain	nf.	wracu		strong feminine
pray	v.	biddan	view
pray	v.	gebiddan
race	nn.	cynn
race	nf.	mæ_gþ	view
race	nm.	ræ_s	view
rage	v.	grymetian
rage	nm.	scinnlāc
rain	nm.	regen
rain	v.	rīnan
rank	nm.	hād
rape	nn.	nīedhæ_med	view
rare	adj.	selcuþn
rear	v.	ræ_ran	view
rend	v.	scieran	view
rope	nm.	rāp	view
soon	adv.	hraðe
star	nm.	steorra	view
stir	v.	hreran
stir	v.	onhreran
tear	v.	scieran	view
tear	v.	teran
text	nm.	traht	view
trap	v.	betræppan
turn	v.	ācerran
turn	v.	cierran		int.
turn	v.	gecierran
turn	v.	oncierran
vile	adj.	fracod
wide	adj.	brād	view
wood	nm.	harad	view	used only in place-names
angry	adj.	gram
braid	v.	bregdan	view
brain	nn.	brægen
brain	nf.	exe
brass	nn.	bræs
brass	nn.	mæstling
brave	adj.	caf
brave	adj.	cēne
brave	nm.	cēne
brave	adj.	collenferð
brave	adj.	dēor
brave	adj.	fyrdhwæt
brave	adj.	heard
brave	adj.	heardhicgende
brave	adj.	heaþodēor
brave	adj.	heaþorōf
brave	adj.	hildedēor
brave	adj.	hwæt	view
brave	adj.	mōdig
brave	adj.	secgrof
brave	adj.	unearge
broad	adj.	brād	view
buddy	nm.	gefēra	view
build	v.	āræ_ran
build	v.	betimbran
carry	v.	beran	view
carry	v.	geberan
chain	nf.	racentēag
chain	nf.	wrāsen
cloak	nm.	bratt	view
craft	nm.	cræft	view
craft	nm.	prætt
cramp	nm.	hramma
crash	v.	berstan	view
crazy	adj.	brægensēoc	view
erase	v.	ādīlegian
Frank	nm.	franca
fraud	nn.	lot
fraud	nm.	swicdōm
grace	nf.	ār	view
grace	nf.	giefu	view
grace	nm.	þanc	view
grain	nn.	corn
grant	v.	forgiefan	view
grant	v.	tīþian
grant	v.	unnan	view
grasp	nf.	grāp	view
grasp	nm.	gripe
grasp	nm.	mundgripe
grass	nn.	gærs	view
grave	nf.	byrgen
grave	nn.	eorðscræf
grave	nn.	græf	view
grave	nn.	leger
grave	nn.	legerbedd
grave	nn.	moldern
graze	v.	grasian	view
lance	nm.	franca
leave	v.	āfaran	view
leave	v.	geleoran
noise	nm.	prass
onion	nm.	hramsa
onion	nf.	hramse
outer	adj.	ȳterra
quick	adj.	hraðe
rainy	adj.	wæ_t
raise	v.	āhebban	view
raise	v.	āræ_ran
raise	v.	hebban	view
raise	v.	ræran
raise	v.	ræ_ran	view
rapid	adj.	fæ_rlic	view
raven	nm.	crāwa
raven	nm.	heardnebba
raven	nm.	hremm
raven	nm.	hræfn
rough	adj.	wrang
rough	adj.	wrangwīs
shear	v.	bescieran
shore	nm.	ōra
spasm	nm.	hramma
spear	nm.	franca
storm	nf.	þracu	view
stray	v.	wandrian
teach	v.	gelæ_ran
teach	v.	læ_ran
their	adj.	hiera
trace	nm.	lāst
track	nm.	feorhlast
track	nm.	fēðelāst	view
track	nm.	lāst
tract	nm.	traht	view
trade	v.	cīepan
trade	nm.	cræft	view
whale	nm.	hran
whale	nm.	hranfix
wound	v.	āmyrran
wrong	nn.	wrang
advise	v.	gelæ_ran
advise	v.	læ_ran
afraid	adj.	forht
afraid	adj.	ofdræ_dd
attack	nf.	þracu	view
attain	v.	geferan
before	prep.	beforan
before	prep.	ætforan
betray	v.	belæ_wan
betray	v.	beswīcan	view
betray	v.	geswīcan
betray	v.	swīcan
better	adj.	betera
branch	nm.	bōg
branch	nn.	lim	view
branch	nm.	tān
branch	nm.	telga
brazen	nn.	bræsen
consul	nm.	ræ_dbora	view
corpse	nn.	hraw
crafty	adj.	brægden
crafty	adj.	prættig
depart	v.	āfaran	view
depart	v.	forþfēran	view
depart	v.	geleoran
drachm	nm.	trimes
drachm	nf.	trimes
dragon	nm.	draca	view
dragon	nm.	wyrm	view	worm
Easter	nf.	Ēastran
elders	nm.	ieldran
enrage	v.	gebelgan
enrage	v.	gremian
entrap	v.	besyrwan
entrap	v.	betræppan
errand	nn.	nīed
errand	nf.	nīed	view
errand	nn.	æ_rende	view
fierce	adj.	gram
floral	adj.	flōrisc
follow	v.	gehīeran
follow	v.	hīeran	view
France	nn.	Francland	view
France	nm.	Francrīce
Franks	nm.	Francan
garlic	nm.	hramsa
garlic	nf.	hramse
gravel	nm.	sandceosol
harass	v.	bestandan	view
harass	v.	swencan
harass	v.	tāwian
harass	v.	tūcian
larger	adj.	māra
lichen	nf.	ragu
listen	v.	hīeran	view
onrush	nf.	þracu	view
people	nm.	fīras
phrase	v.	gefadian
pirate	nm.	brimliðend
pirate	nm.	brimmann	view
pirate	nm.	flotmann	view
pirate	nm.	wīcing	view
plural	adj.	menifealdlice
praise	v.	eahtian
praise	v.	herian	view
praise	v.	herigean
praise	nn.	lof
praise	v.	mæ_rsian
prayer	nn.	gebed	view
radish	nm.	rædic
rafter	nm.	bēam	view
ransom	v.	lysan
ratify	v.	fæstnian	view
ravage	v.	āwēstan	view
ravage	v.	bereofan
ravage	v.	forhergian	view
ravage	v.	gehergian	view
ravage	v.	hergian	view
ravage	v.	oferhergian	view
reason	nn.	gerād
remove	v.	āferran
remove	v.	āfierran
return	v.	cierran		int.
return	v.	gecierran
scrape	v.	scarfian
scrape	v.	scrapian
shield	nm.	hilderand
strong	adj.	forstrang
strong	adj.	strang	view
theirs	prn.	hiera	view	3rd person gen. pl.
theirs	prn.	hira	view	3rd person gen. pl.
thrall	nm.	þræl
travel	v.	faran	view
travel	v.	fēran
travel	v.	gefaran
tumult	nm.	prass
uneven	adj.	wrang
uneven	adj.	wrangwīs
wicked	adj.	fracod
account	nn.	gerād
advisor	nm.	ræ_dbora	view
another		elra
arrange	v.	dihtan
arrange	v.	endebyrdan
arrange	v.	fuldōn
arrange	v.	gedihtan
arrange	v.	geendebyrdan
arrange	v.	gefadian
arrange	v.	gelōgian
arrange	v.	geræ_dan
arrange	v.	ræ_dan	view
bramble	nm.	brēmel
bramble	v.	brēmel
bramble	nf.	brēr
bramble	nm.	græ_fa
bramble	nf.	græ_fe	view
bravely	adv.	caflīce
bravely	adv.	cēne
bravely	adv.	mōdiglīce
comfort	v.	frefran
comrade	nm.	eaxlgestealla
comrade	nm.	eaxlgestealle
comrade	nm.	gefēra	view
comrade	nm.	genēat
console	v.	frefran
convert	v.	cierran		int.
convert	v.	gecierran
courage	nm.	cræft	view
courage	nn.	ellen
courage	nm.	eorlscipe
courage	nm.	hige
craving	nf.	metesōcn
drachma	nf.	cāsering
draw up	v.	dihtan
draw up	v.	gedihtan
educate	v.	læ_ran
embrace	v.	beclyppan
embrace	v.	clyppan
embrace	nm.	fæðm
embrace	nf.	fæðme
enraged	adj.	bolgenmod
extract	v.	ābæ_dan
funeral	nf.	līcþēnung	view
general	nm.	heretoga	view
general	nm.	lāttēow	view
general	nm.	lāttēowa	view
go away	v.	āfaran	view
grammar	nm.	stæfcræft	view
grapple	v.	genæstan
hostile	adj.	gram
January	n.	æfterra geola
javelin	nm.	franca
lift up	v.	ræran
literal	adj.	stæflic
miracle	nn.	tācen	view
miracle	nn.	wundor	view
narrate	v.	reccan	view
natural	adj.	gecynde
of yore	adj.	geāra
oratory	nn.	gebedhūs
passage	nm.	traht	view
proceed	v.	gefaran
protect	v.	beran	view
quickly	adv.	hraþe
radiant	adj.	wlitig
rainbow	nm.	rēnboga
rainbow	nm.	scūrboga	view
rampart	nm.	weall	view
rancour	nm.	inca
roebuck	nm.	rā
skilful	adj.	gerad
sparrow	nm.	hrandsparwa
strange	adj.	fremde
strange	adj.	uncūð	view
strange	adj.	ungewunelic	view
strange	adj.	ūtancumen	view
strange	adj.	wræclic
traitor	nm.	mānswica
traitor	nm.	wæ_rloga
aircraft	nn.	lyftcræft
ancestor	nm.	ieldra	view
bearable	adj.	āberendlic
betrayal	nf.	meldung	view
brandish	v.	ācweccan
broadest	adj.	bradost
build up	v.	āræ_ran
deceiver	nm.	mierra	view
December	nm.	Se ærra gēola
disclose	v.	ābæ_ran
disgrace	nm.	bysmor
disgrace	nn.	bysmor
disgrace	nf.	bysmor
disgrace	nn.	edwīt
disgrace	nf.	scand	view
disgrace	nf.	scandlicnes	view
entrance	nm.	ingang
forehead	nn.	foranhēafod
formerly	adj.	geāra
fragment	nn.	stycce	view
fragrant	adj.	swēte
gracious	adj.	glæd hold
grandson	nm.	dohtorsunu	view
grandson	nm.	nefa	view
ignorant	adj.	dysig	view
ignorant	adj.	læ_wede
ignorant	adj.	ungelæ_red
ignorant	adj.	unglēaw
ignorant	adj.	unwīs
liberate	v.	ālīesan	view
liberate	v.	hreddan	view
liberate	v.	līesan	view
liberate	v.	onlysan
literary	adj.	stæflic
long ago	adv.	gēara
long ago	adv.	gēo geāra
moderate	adj.	medmicel
morality	nm.	þēaw
newcomer	nm.	nīfara
nobleman	nm.	hearra
nobleman	nm.	heorra
of brass	nn.	bræsen
paradise	nm.	neorxenawang
powerful	adj.	strang	view
practise	v.	ādrēogan
practise	v.	begān
pray for	v.	ābiddan
radiance	nf.	scīnes	view
raindrop	nm.	rēndropa	view
raise up	v.	hafenian
raise up	v.	hebban	view
raise up	v.	onhebban	view
ravaging	nf.	hergung
ravenous	adj.	gifre
reindeer	nm.	hrān
restrain	v.	ābæ_dan
restrain	v.	gestillan
restrain	v.	stīeran
restrain	v.	wiþhabban	view
separate	v.	gedæ_lan
separate	v.	sundrian	view
separate	adj.	syndrig
separate	v.	tōdæ_lan
separate	adj.	tōdæ_led
spacious	adj.	brād	view
spectral	adj.	gæ_stlic
spectral	adj.	scinnlic
spectral	adj.	scinnlæ_ce
stranger	nm.	gyst
stranger	nm.	nīfara
stranger	nm.	wræcca	view
threaten	v.	þēowwracian	view
trapping	nf.	hyrst
traveler	nm.	fēðegest	view
traverse	v.	gemetan	view
traverse	v.	metan	view
traverse	v.	ofergān	view
unafraid	adj.	unforht
vertebra	nm.	bānhring
violence	nf.	þracu	view
wide sea	nn.	brādbrim
ancestors	nm.	ieldran
army tank	nn.	scriðdracan
be afraid	v.	ondræ_dan	view
cathedral	nf.	hēofodcirice
celebrate	v.	mæ_rsian
certainly	adv.	hūra
chronicle	nm.	cranic	view
companion	nm.	gefēra	view
decorated	adj.	fah
decorated	adj.	geregnad
departure	nm.	framsiþ
desirable	adj.	lustbære
draw near	v.	nealecan
encourage	v.	byldan
encourage	v.	hwettan	view
fall rain	nm.	hærfestwæ_ta
firebrand	nf.	blæse
fradulent	adj.	swicful
from afar	adj.	feorran
haranguer	nm.	maðelere
historian	nm.	stæ_rtractere
injustice	nn.	wrang
judgement	nn.	gerād
liberator	nm.	ālīesend	view
liberator	nm.	onlīesend	view
meet with	v.	geferan
messenger	nm.	æ_rendraca
miserable	adj.	earmlic
miserable	adj.	earmsceapen
miserably	adv.	earmlīce
narrative	nf.	gerecednes	view
narrative	nf.	gerecednis
narrative	nf.	gesetnes
narrative	nf.	insiht
narrative	nf.	ræ_ding
narrative	nn.	spell	view
narrative	nn.	stæ_r	view
parachute	nn.	feallhlēo
penetrate	v.	fēolan
penetrate	v.	geondspringan	view
penetrate	v.	inbestingan	view
prostrate	adj.	neowol
raspberry	nf.	hindberge	view
reckoning	nn.	gerād
stammerer	nm.	stamera
suffering	nf.	wracu		strong feminine
temporary	adj.	læ_ne
translate	v.	areccean
translate	v.	āwendan	view
trappings	nn.	geræ_de
trappings	nn.	geræ_du
traveller	nm.	fērend
utterance	nn.	cwidegiedd
venerable	adj.	ārweorþ	view
war craft	nm.	gūðcræft	view
yesterday	adv.	giestran
yesterday	nm.	giestrandæg
yesterday	adv.	gystran
accurately	adv.	smēalīce
alteration	nf.	āwendednes
appearance	nf.	ānsīen
appearance	nn.	hīw
appearance	nf.	onsyn
attractive	adj.	fæger
beforehand		foran to
brain-sick	adj.	brægensēoc	view
Canterbury	nf.	Cantwaraburg
carry away	v.	oðberan
consecrate	v.	hālgian
councillor	nm.	ræ_dbora	view
counsellor	nm.	ræ_dbora	view
courageous	adj.	heaþodēor
courageous	adj.	heaþorōf
courageous	adj.	mōdig
degenerate	adj.	ābrēoþen
deliberate	v.	smēagan	view
drape with	v.	behon
generation	nf.	mæ_gþ	view
honourable	adj.	arweorðe
honourable	adj.	gerisenlic
honourable	adj.	weorþfull
honourably	adv.	arlīce
icy-winged	adj.	īsigfeðera
in advance		foran to
literature	nm.	bōccræft	view
moderately	adv.	gemetlīce
moderately	adv.	mid gemete
sea-dragon	nm.	sæ_-draca
separately	adv.	synderlīce
separation	nn.	scēad	view
separation	nn.	tōdāl
straighten	v.	gerihtan
vertebrate	nn.	hweorfdēor
witchcraft	nm.	wiccecræft	view
witchcraft	nm.	wiccedōm	view
witchcraft	nm.	wicungdōm	view
arrangement	nf.	fadung	view
arrangement	nf.	gefadung	view
autumn rain	nm.	hærfestwæ_ta
commentator	nm.	stæ_rtractere
comparative	adj.	wiðmetendlic
consecrated	adj.	hālig	view
declaration	nn.	forðspell	view
declaration	nn.	forebod
deliverance	nf.	līesing
disgraceful	adj.	scand
disgraceful	adj.	scandful
disgraceful	adj.	scandlic
grasshopper	nm.	gærshoppa	view
grasshopper	nm.	gærstapa	view
grasshopper	nm.	hyllehāma	view
immigration	nm.	ingong
in front of		biforan		+dat
in front of	prep.	ætforan
innumerable	adj.	unārīmedlic	view
inspiration	nf.	inbryrdnes
make famous	v.	mæ_ran	view
Northumbria	nn.	Norþhymbraland
pirate ship	nn.	þēofscip
raise aloft	v.	hafenian
raise aloft	v.	hebban	view
raise aloft	v.	onhebban	view
rationality	nf.	ræ_dfæstnes
remembrance	nf.	gemunung	view
tranquility	nm.	friþ
tranquility	nn.	friþ
very strong	adj.	þurhstrang
advise badly	v.	mislæ_ran
aristocratic	adj.	indryhten
be afraid of	v.	forhtian
bear (child)	v.	geberan
bodily frame	nm.	bāncofa
contradicter	nm.	wiðercwida
deliberation	nm.	foreþanc
draw a sword	v.	bregdan	view
Frankish man	nm.	franca
hostile grip	nf.	hildegrāp
human beings	nm.	fīras
invertebrate	nn.	unhweorfdēor
light-bearer	nm.	lēohtbora
morning star	nm.	morgensteorra	view
nightcrawler	nm.	sceadugenga
of high rank	adj.	rīce	view
ray of light	nm.	earendel
refrigerated	adj.	cyleberende
sword-bearer	nm.	sweordbora
consideration	nm.	foreþanc
contradiction	nf.	wiðcwedennes
contradiction	nf.	wiðercwedolnes
contradiction	nf.	wiðercwedung	view
contradiction	nm.	wiðercwide
contradiction	nf.	wiðercwidennes
contradiction	nf.	wiðerian
contradiction	nf.	wiðerwennung	view
disgracefully	adj.	scandlīce
dishonourable	adj.	ārlēas	view
encouragement	nf.	trymming
grain of sand	nn.	sandcorn
grain of sand	nn.	sandgrot
granddaughter	nf.	nefene
literary game	nm.	stæfplega
raiding force	nm.	here	view
set in motion	v.	hreran
teach wrongly	v.	mislæ_ran
travel abroad	v.	wræcsīðian
travel around	v.	ymbærnan
unconsecrated	adj.	unhālgod
bring to light	v.	ābæ_ran
crafty servant	nm.	searuscealc
hostile dragon	nm.	nīðdraca
I would rather	phr.	mē lēfre wæ_re
much-travelled	adj.	felageonge
raspberry bush	nm.	hindbrēr
star of heaven	nm.	heofansteorra	view
star of heaven	nm.	heofonsteorra
strange object	nn.	searowundor
tear to pieces	v.	tōteran
use witchcraft	v.	wiccian
army of pirates	nm.	flothere
disgraceful act	nf.	scandlicnes	view
granted by fate	adj.	gifeðe
temporary peace	nn.	grið
torrent of rain	nm.	heofonflōd
grant by charter	v.	gebōcian
on consideration	prep.	wiþ þæ_m þe
consecrated grave	phr.	clæ_ne legere
inaccurate scribe	nm.	unwrītere
magical practices	nm.	scinngelāc
Mediterranean Sea	nf.	Wendelsæ_
of strange speech	adj.	elreord	view
yesterday evening	nm.	giestranæ_fen
fracture of a bone	nm.	bānbryce
fracture of a bone	nn.	bāngebrec
land of the Franks	nn.	Francland	view
cut the hair off of	v.	bescieran
head of wild garlic	nm.	hramsacrop
in a miraculous way	adv.	wundorlīce
of their own accord		hiera willum
strip of arable land	nm.	æcer
with frost on the wings	adj.	īsigfeðera
flame of the funeral pyre	nm.	ādleg